Which is Better for Education? Education Loans vs. Scholarships: The
importance of education has increased a lot in today's world. Good education
is necessary not only for getting a job, but also for a good life and
thinking ability. But getting a good education is not cheap. Especially if a
student wants to pursue higher education, such as engineering, medical, law,
or studying abroad, then it costs lakhs of rupees.
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Which is Better for Education? Education Loans vs. Scholarships:
In such a situation, two paths come in front of us –
Education loan
Scholarship
So the question is – which of these two is the better option? Which option
is more beneficial for students and parents? In this article, we will
compare education loan and scholarship in detail and understand which option
proves to be better in which situation.
1. What is an education loan?
Education loan is the money that banks or financial institutions lend to
students for their studies. With this money, students can cover their fees,
books, hostel, laptop and other educational expenses.
Key points:
It has to be repaid later in installments.
Interest is charged.
Usually, repayment has to be started 6 months or 1 year after completion of
studies.
Example:
If a student has taken an education loan of 10 lakhs, and the interest rate
is 10%, then he can repay around 12-13 lakh rupees after completing
studies.
2. What is a scholarship?
Scholarship is a type of financial aid that is given to students without
any repayment requirement. It is given by the government, private institute,
college or university.
Key points:
It is not repayable.
It is given on the basis of merit, economic status, caste/class, talent in
sports or arts, etc.
Some scholarships are also available for studying abroad.
Example:
If a student gets a scholarship of ₹2 lakh, he can use this amount for his
studies and he does not have to pay back any amount later.
Let us compare –
1. Cost and Repayment –
Pros Education loan Scholarship
Cost Has to be repaid with interest Free
Repayment Has to be repaid after studies There is no repayment
Risk Difficult to repay the loan if job is not found No risk
Scholarships are cheap and risk-free.
2. Eligibility and eligibility -
Pros Education loan Scholarship
Requirement is only admission and course recognition Available on the basis
of merit, class, income, or talent
Relatively easy to get There is a lot of competition
Education loan is accessible to all, scholarship requires hard work and
special qualifications.
3. Mental pressure -
After taking an education loan, the student has the mental burden of
repaying the money. Many times it also causes stress. Whereas scholarship is
completely stress-free as it does not need to be returned.
Scholarship gives more peace of mind.
4. Impact on studies -
Many students who take education loans do part-time jobs while studying so
that they can save money for the future.
Students who receive scholarships get the freedom to focus only on studies.
Scholarships help in maintaining focus on studies.
5. Availability -
Education loan in India is available from almost all major banks. There are
also special schemes for this like SBI Education Loan, Vidya Lakshmi Portal
etc.
There are also many scholarships, such as:
National Scholarship Portal (NSP)
INSPIRE Scholarship
Girl's Scholarship Schemes
State Government Schemes
Foreign Scholarships (Fulbright, Chevening, DAAD etc.)
Both options are available, but scholarships are limited in number.
When should one take an education loan?
When scholarship is not available.
When the course fees are very high and the financial condition of the
family is poor.
When the student is confident that he will get a good job after completing
his studies.
When should one try for a scholarship?
When your performance in studies is good.
If you belong to a reserved category and are eligible.
If your financial condition is poor.
If you have any special talent (eg – sports, music, art etc.).
Are both possible together?
Yes, sometimes even after getting scholarship, some expenses are not met.
In that case, the student can take an education loan. By using both the
options in a balanced manner, the student can complete his studies.
Real life examples:
1. Riya's story (Success through Scholarship)-
Riya is from a small town, she has always been a topper in studies. She
scored 95% marks in 12th. She got INSPIRE Scholarship from the Government of
India, which made her B.Sc. studies free. Today she is on the path to
becoming a scientist.
2. Rohit's story (Struggle and success through Education Loan)-
Rohit's dream was to do MBA abroad. He did not get any scholarship. His
father was a farmer. Still he took an education loan of 15 lakhs. After
completing his studies, he got a job in a multinational company. Now he is
paying an EMI of ₹20,000 every month, and is happy.
In conclusion:
Education is an investment, and every student should get his due.
Scholarships are the best option, but are limited and require hard work.
Education loans are a backup plan that comes in handy when you have no other
option. Students should seek timely information, understand the options and
make informed decisions. With the right information and hard work, the path
to education can become easier.
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